Table 2. Definitions of the term “live birth” according to different publications
Publication Definition of live birth
Hill et al. (2013) Birth of a live infant after 23 weeks' gestation
Kirkegaard et al. (2016) Birth of a child
Pribenszky et al. (2017) Baby who was born alive
Zhu et al. (2018) Infant born alive after 24 weeks of gestation who survived more than 28 days
World Health Organization (2019a) Complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of the pregnancy, which, after such separation, breathes or shows any other evidence of life